vacation+homework


 * 1. Read In Depth p.684 take brief notes and answer the questions (5 points)**

· With taxes increasing, it made it highly difficult for peasants to protest · But also led to many revolution of all the controversies occurring during this century · Other races such as Blacks or Asians had a difficult time gaining their independence · Movements and steps towards independence were created by market systems · Also wars led to causes of the revolution · Machine works are taking over the work force · Marx ,Zedong and Minh were very smart · Wanted to overthrow regimes because people thought it was unfair of them · Wanted a new society with justice in place · Peasants wanted a better living style · Also wanted to be treated fair · A improved middle class also · Wanted to come in reasoning with the west · Stalinism to attacked westernization

 What internal and external forces weakened the governments of Mexico and China in the opening decades of the 20th century and unleashed the forces of revolution? <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt;">-It lowered the confidence and weekend the political of China and Mexico. With revolutions breaking out and the increasing in population, it led to heavy taxes laid on peasants and a decreeing slope in their economy.

<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"> What key social groups were behind the revolutions in Mexico, China and Russia and why were they so important in each case?

<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt;">-The high interlletual thinkers of Marx, Zedong, Minh and Lenin. Wanted to overthrow regimes because they found is was oppressive. They also were humble leaders that cared for the lower class and wanted a highly standards for living for them and hteir people

<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt; margin-bottom: 0in;"> What similarities and differences can you identify among these three early revolutions in the 20th century?

<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">-Peasants were being treated unfairly, peasants also were highly upset and led to more rebellions against their landlords. They had different kinds of reasons to fight in the war some to attack government or some to attack the west

** Russia **


 * 2. Take outline notes on Russia (25 points)**

> **<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">With the war ending Lenin and Russia improved the position of the Peasants but with too much giving, they led to a drastic decrease in econonmy and many revolts occurring leaving a group of peasants upset ** > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">St. Petersburg riot broke out because of food shortages > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Fighting for the new tarist and political control > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Alexander Keresky was a revolutionist > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">He wanted changes in the government with religious freedom > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">The tsar were arrested after the ministers were taken over by the government > · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt;">Economy took a drastic decrease > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Middle class became stronger and in a greater position > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">“Revolution shouldn’t come from a liberal mass action but from people who show great plan of action” – Lenin > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lenin had tensions between Germany and giving up parts of the west > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Created to states for their nation > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lenin stayed in power in Russia and ended the war early > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted rural reform > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Had lowered poor production by the peasantry > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lenin created congress of soviets > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">After the war Lenin faced a problem with Germany and giving up sections of the west so Russia would end hostility. > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Got attacked by france > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Comunist thereted Russias freedom > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Many workers revolted > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lots of unemployment left the Peasants fairly upset > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Territory was converted into new nation states. > <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px;">**With the Red amry created by Leon, they created a new world social order and created an authoritian system with promised freedom** > <span style="line-height: 17.75pt; margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; text-indent: -0.25in;"> · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">A new army called “ the red army”, created by Leon > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Used this army to create social order > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Food production quality began to increase, but war was at its starting point > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">New Econonmic policy promised freedom to smaller buissness and peasants > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Supreme soviets controlled the moves of the capital > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Moscow was created > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Created a federal system or republics called the Union of Soviets Social Republics > <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"> **<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Stalin took the power of the soviet state and helped developed and created a high educational and work openings. ** > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Lots of problems occurred between youth and women and workers > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Women got legal equality, education and work > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Stalin was nomintated as the leader of the soviet state > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soon gained control of the governments > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Stalin had a nationalistc view for communism > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Cominten- communist international office that was made up by communist from the west > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Stalin also was to build more on socialism in the country and set up by communist parties > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to take a new way of living and to rid of the old ways and sicences and political beliefs > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Statlin focused on bulding socialism in the country, represented an anti-Western Russian tradition. Stalinism in the Soviet Union p698-703
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 17.75pt;">Revolution in Russia p681-685:

**<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">With a society incraing their palce in society, they gave peasants a higher position in the world by giving them a job and parts of land ** · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Western economies collapsed and Soviet leaders were buffering from the Depression. · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Stalin wanted to make the Soviet Union a fully industrial society and have full control of the state instead of private individual ownership property. · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Western economy fell as Soviet leaders were in the stages of depression · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted Soviet Union to be a full industrial society · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted more control of peasants · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted resources from peasants · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted a noncapitalist twist during his efforts of modernization · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted large farms to be created · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Urged peasants to join · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">With peasants getting trated unfairly they destroyed livestock and others property · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Farms allowed small amounts of food · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Agriculture lacked in the soviets economy · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">High demand for industrialism · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Five year plans- were developing factoris mini and producting electric power, a way of developing and increasing their culture and society

**<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">With threats coming form both Hitler and Stalin, Stalin set new policies and entered the league of nations. With an agreement between them and hitlet they lost ther5e way to gain the lsot territories **
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Workers were given a vacation of a small term of time because they were warned of the production of illness, so they went to the black sea for safety
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">With an overpopulated city, they were cramped in houses and instill habits of peasants for workforce
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">High leaders such as Hitler and Stalin thought the West was a danger and could effect them in the long run
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to monopolize powers
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soviet Union entered the League of nations in the nineteen20s
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Socialist realism was a way to emphasize the ideal works soldiers and peasants
 * · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to resist the threat of hitler.

> **<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to gian more and more power, and with their influences of weapons, they gained many alliances as they aimed westward for there run over the world ** > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Germany set up buffer zones as they pushed Westward, heavy emphasis on weapons and alliances. > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soviet Union set up a protectorate over North Korea, brought new influences into the country. > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Vietnam aided the soviet union by providing them with a naval base > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soviet Union also brought and influences over north korea > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted more weapons and alliances > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Germany aimed themselves westward > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Gained many alliances soon afterward > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to control the North Pacific territory > > **<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Policies were put in place for the Germans and the Italians, but were a failure as non communish were forced out by ninteenfourtyeight ** > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">There was an increase in trade and cultural missions that were in Asia, Africa and Latin America. > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">The west was seized by the Germans > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Increase in trade and cultural missions > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">The soviets continued to go west and relax their grip on the world > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Noncommunist were forced out by ninteen48 > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Yugoslavia had a communist regime and tried to developed economic and social systems > · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Failed as the creation to established economies and political systems > · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soviets attacked religious power such as the Roman catholic > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">NATO created a defense alliance because of the warsaw pact > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Built the Berlin Wall in nineteen sixty one to keepr people in their country > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Gave greated freecom to the economic policy and allowed greater cultural freedom > · <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Solidarity an independent labor movement where the polish took over the state > <span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Catholic Church gained greater tolerance **<span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">After the WWone, education, welfare and police operations grew as the bureaucracy and contact with foreign countries were occurring. **
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%;">Eastern Europe after WWII p750-759
 * · <span style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',serif; font-size: 12pt;">German media thought the united states as an evil force
 * · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Their ecnomy was still weak
 * · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Extenions of education welfare and police
 * · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Wanted to remain in close contact with forign countries
 * · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Strong government
 * · <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">Soviet union traditions were dispanned from the world

Explosion of the 1980s and 1990s p841-847


 * To receive full credit for your notes you must include the following terms/people in your notes. You must also include Main Ideas**


 * //Kerensky, Lenin, Bolsheviks, Stalin, Collectivization, Soviets, Five-year plans, Socialist Realism, Khrushchev, Gorbachev, Glasnost, Perestroika, Yeltsin, Putin//**

3. Complete a leadership analysis of //__either__// Vladimir Lenin, Joseph Stalin or Nikita Khrushchev (5 points)

Cold war Depression Led to poltical instability Strikes and riots broke out Food shortages New tarist regimes War continued and with unemployment created, economic problems happened Goals
 * Name:** Joseph Stalin
 * Lived fro**m 1879-1953
 * Country**: Russia
 * Position**: dictator
 * Steps to gaining power**

Created more communist parties in the west Leader of the Svoiets Gained control of the government Annexed neighboring countries Invasion from germany NVKB Farming institution Signed a treat with hitler Fixed the economic problems in the Soviets Gained power for the Soviets
 * Actions during power**
 * Short Term**
 * Long term**

4. Write a thesis statement for the following questions (10 points)**

In 1914 played an important role in Russia Society, During this time, the largest class consisted of the Peasants owned by landlords. Czar was at its highest role followed by the nobles and then teh Russian Church. During Wold War One, started to change the strucutre dynamics of culture where may people worked and women had no rights. Proving that in russia changes and coninuities. <span style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; display: block; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 0in; padding-right: 0in; padding-top: 0in;">In 1914, Russia, Soviet Union claimed that they had social equality, but in real life terms, the social life was inbalanced and not equal.
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Analyze the changes and continuities in Russian political structure from 1914 to the present
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Analyze the changes in Russian Society from 1914 to the present

China


 * 5. Take outline notes on China from 1912-Present (20 points)**
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Toward Revolution in China 685-689
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Mao’s China and Beyond 823-830


 * To receive full credit for your notes you must include the following terms/people in your notes. You must also include Main Ideas**


 * May Fourth Movement, Li DaZhao, Mao Zedong, Chiang Kai-Shek, Long March, People’s Republic of China, Mass Line approach, Great Leap Forward, Jiang Qing, Cultural Revolution, Gang of Four.**

6. Read add take __brief__ notes on //Democratic Protest and Repression in China// 848-849 – Answer the questions at the end of the document (5 points)

7. Complete a leadership analysis on Mao Zedong (5 points)

8. Write a thesis statement for the following questions (10 points)**
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Analyze the changes and continuities in Chinese politics from 1914 to the present

<span style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1.5pt; border-left-style: none; border-left-width: medium; border-right-style: none; border-right-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-width: medium; display: block; padding-bottom: 1pt; padding-left: 0in; padding-right: 0in; padding-top: 0in;">
 * <span style="margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-top: 0in; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 3em; padding-right: 0px; padding-top: 0px;">Analyze the changes in Chinese Society from 1914 to the present

** Comparison **

Write an outline in the structure provided for the two essays below – You will receive a score based on the AP rubric. This part will be a quiz grade


 * 9. Essay 1: Compare 20th Century political developments in China and Russia.**


 * 10. Essay 2: Compare and Contrast 20th Social developments in China and Russia. Be sure to discuss the changing roles of women**

Thesis Statement:

Topic Sentence #1: (Must indicate what you will be comparing/contrasting) Evidence of Topic Sentence that relates to thesis Direct Comparison(s) that supports your topic sentence Analysis of Direct Comparison

Topic Sentence #2: Evidence of Topic Sentence that relates to thesis Direct Comparison(s) that supports your topic sentence Analysis of Direct Comparison

Topic Sentence #3: Evidence of Topic Sentence that relates to thesis Direct Comparison(s) that supports your topic sentence Analysis of Direct Comparison